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	<title>DallasDirt &#187; deed restrictions</title>
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	<description>DallasDirt is a real estate blog with a focus on housing trends, realtor news, and photos of local fabulous homes from the editors of D Magazine</description>
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		<title>Transfer Fees Being Packaged Into TARP Bailout??? Ask Candy, Continued</title>
		<link>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2010/05/11/transfer-fees-being-packaged-into-tarp-bailout-ask-candy-continued/</link>
		<comments>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2010/05/11/transfer-fees-being-packaged-into-tarp-bailout-ask-candy-continued/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 20:31:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Candy Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[deed restrictions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[federal bail-out]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Continued...]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transfer Fees Being Packaged Into TARP Bailout??? Ask Candy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/?p=9718</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I feel we snagged something very interesting talking about transfer fees, as this commenter suggests, and wonder if anyone has anything to add: I heard that this was in the works among several developers (led by Hillwood). It works as @BF says – the developer puts on a limited time period deed restriction (can’t be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I feel we snagged something very interesting talking about transfer fees, as this commenter suggests, and wonder if anyone has anything to add:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>I heard that this was in the works among several developers (led by Hillwood). It works as @BF says – the developer puts on a limited time period deed restriction (can’t be perpetual as it breaks some Texas(?) constitutionality laws) that requires each BUYER of that property each time the property sells to pay a transfer fee to the original developer. The time period in question is 99 years (or was when I was told about it).</strong></p>
<p><strong>The real kicker here is that the developer, after burdening all lots with that fee, is then going out to the secondary market and selling that income stream in return for its present value (insert fancy spreadsheets and probably unlikely growth assumptions). In some cases, your U.S. government is purchasing that income stream with TARP money. The theory there is that these developments are “troubled assets” and can apply for TARP funds. The developer, after getting his money, is then, in theory, supposed to put those funds back into the development as improvements.</strong></p>
<p><strong>The beauty of the deed restriction transfer fee(from a purely technical and legal standpoint) is that it is totally without risk. It has to be paid each and every time the asset sells and cannot be removed. Thus, when the developer sells the income stream in the secondary market, it is a guaranteed income stream (albeit subject to the growth of real estate prices and the number of times that property is expected to change hands in 99 years).</strong></p>
<p><strong>Interesting, huh?</strong></p></blockquote>
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		<item>
		<title>Little Forest Hills</title>
		<link>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2009/01/22/little-forest-hills-2/</link>
		<comments>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2009/01/22/little-forest-hills-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 23:39:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Candy Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Changing market trends in Real Estate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conservation Districts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Real Estate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Realtor News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deed restrictions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Little Forest Hills]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/?p=1816</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Small wonder.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/lakesidedaria-drive-038.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1817" title="lakesidedaria-drive-038" src="http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/lakesidedaria-drive-038-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>Small wonder.</p>
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		<title>Garbage In, Garbage Out</title>
		<link>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/12/10/garbage-in-garbage-out/</link>
		<comments>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/12/10/garbage-in-garbage-out/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Dec 2008 01:48:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Candy Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Celebrity Homes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Changing market trends in Real Estate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Bush home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Property Management]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deed restrictions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gossip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[property development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Preston Hollow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Ragland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President George Bush house hunt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preston Hollow]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/?p=1628</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I agree with Tim: James Ragland&#8217;s column on Preston Hollow, where I live, is a waste of paper that Belo should not waste. We explained the deed restriction &#8220;non-issue&#8221; that Huffington was trying to &#8220;stir&#8221;. Item 11 in the deed restrictions that cover the President&#8217;s new property (properties) on Daria Place was NOT an issue [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with Tim: <a href="http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/localnews/columnists/jragland/stories/DN-ragland_10met.ART0.State.Edition2.4a8b47b.html">James Ragland&#8217;s column on Preston Hollow</a>, where I live, is a waste of paper that Belo should not waste. We explained the <a href="http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/12/08/bushmeaders-restrictive-covenants-for-whites-only/">deed restriction &#8220;non-issue&#8221; that Huffington</a> was trying to &#8220;stir&#8221;.  Item 11 in the deed restrictions that cover the President&#8217;s new property (properties) on Daria Place was NOT an issue in 2000. Nor were racist-toned covenants an issue when he bought the f<a href="http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/07/07/more-bush-home-rumors/">amily&#8217;s home on Northwood in the 1990&#8242;s.</a> That racist language has been illegal for many years, but because it was written into legal documents, the graphs could not vanish. The Texas legislature passed recent legislation that enabled homeowners to amend racist language in deed restrictions, which is why many home associations chose to alter them. Real estate reflects history, and truth be told our history is loaded with discrimination&#8230; and garbage. Until the 70&#8242;s, women could not obtain mortgages or buy homes on their own. They couldn&#8217;t even obtain credit cards in their names. We were considered our husband&#8217;s chattel.  I would not be surprised to find deed restrictions somewhere saying it&#8217;s illegal for women to own property &#8212; unless they reside in the back-house kitchen.</p>
<p>If Ragland&#8217;s point was to give a thumb-nail sketch of Preston Hollow, then I suggest you find a copy of Eva Potter Morgan&#8217;s <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Preston-Hollow-documentary-history-1850-1950/dp/B0006RP3BI"><strong><em>&#8220;Preston Hollow&#8221;</em></strong>.</a> Preston Hollow was briefly incorporated as a town after an election on November 18, 1939, the voting taking place in the real estate office of Mr. Ira P. DeLoach, also the man who hired Ebby Halliday. Her name and company now occupy what was the town hall of Preston Hollow, the &#8220;little white house&#8221; at the corner of Northwest Highway and Preston Road. Initially the notion of incorporating PH into a town was controversial, the heart of the discussion being fiscal concerns and higher taxes with annexation. But it was one of humanity&#8217;s most basic dilemmas &#8212; sanitation &#8212;   that united Preston Hollow with Dallas while the Park Cities would remain the Golden Bubble in-between:</p>
<p><span id="more-1628"></span></p>
<p><em>&#8220;Proponents argued that &#8220;we need only the simplest, least expensive set-up&#8221; and went on to point out that the mayor and members of the town council were to serve without pay.&#8221; </em></p>
<p>For the first few years, writes Eva Morgan, no taxes were imposed on the residents of Preston Hollow. <em>&#8220;Income was derived from building permits for new structures and septic tanks, fines imposed by the town traffic court, and from a remarkable &#8220;subscription&#8221; system for police protection. Under this system, payment of the fee for police service was voluntary.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Then came World War II and a need for money to support services. In October of 1942, writes Mrs. Morgan, the town council imposed an ad valorem tax. The council and the Mayor, Joe Lawther, disagreed over it &#8212; Mr. Lawther resigned, Mart W. Reeves was elected mayor &#8212; the last mayor of Preston Hollow.<br />
Two and a half years later a tax was imposed, and a spot designated for a fire station &#8212; fire protection had been outsourced to Dallas and University Park. Meantime, the city of Dallas was pushing to unify Preston Hollow, the Park Cities and Dallas all into a single city government. It almost happened, writes Mrs. Morgan.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;But it was sewage that sounded the death knell for this remarkable town government. All the homes had septic tanks. Under the existing drainage patterns, there was apparently no feasible way that the town could install a sewage system to replace the septic tanks&#8230; in parts of town, after each rain the problem became painfully obvious. Finally, on April 3, 1945, the voters approved consolidation with the City of Dallas.&#8221;</em></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Bush/Meaders Restrictive Covenants: For Whites, Only?</title>
		<link>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/12/08/bushmeaders-restrictive-covenants-for-whites-only/</link>
		<comments>http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/2008/12/08/bushmeaders-restrictive-covenants-for-whites-only/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Dec 2008 16:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Candy Evans</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Celebrity Homes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Bush home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deed restrictions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gossip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[restrictive covenants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Dallas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Dallas Home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush House Dallas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush House Texas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bush Preston Hollow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dallas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Laura Bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://dallasdirt.dmagazine.com/?p=1614</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I wondered when this would come up &#8212; and now it has, thanks to The Huffington Post. (Channel 11&#8242;s Bud Gillette called me about this Friday.) HP is stirring trouble, not telling the whole story. The James Meaders Restrictive Covenants are (sadly) typical of the way developers created sub-divisions post World war II in Dallas when the city was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wondered when this would come up &#8212; and now <a href="http://llnw.static.cbslocal.com/station/ktvt/docs/2008/december/meaders_estates_covenant.pdf">it has</a>, <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/12/06/new-bush-neighbor-in-dall_n_148978.html">thanks to The Huffington Post</a>. (Channel 11&#8242;s Bud Gillette called me about this Friday.) HP is stirring trouble, not telling the whole story. The James Meaders Restrictive Covenants are (sadly) typical of the way developers created sub-divisions post World war II in Dallas when the city was growing. I have experience with these because <em>we also have them in our neighborhood</em>. In fact, almost every Dallas neighborhood does! When we closed on our home in 1999, I was shocked when I read them. Homeowners in our &#8217;hood extended our deed restrictions in 2005 as a means of &#8220;protecting property values&#8221; &#8212; so they are, in fact, effective today. But the racist clauses are illegal and un-enforecable and have been so since the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Our &#8216;hood fixed our&#8217;s in 2001, and it appears that Mayflower beat us to the punch and amended, second to the last page, on July 16, 2000:</p>
<p>&#8220;Item 11 shall be deleted.&#8221;</p>
<p> <span id="more-1614"></span></p>
<p>Covenant 11: &#8220;Said property shall be used and occupied by white persons only except these covenants shall not prevent occupany by domestic servants of a different race or nationality in the employ of a tenant.&#8221;</p>
<p>Drafted in 1956 and totally offensive by today&#8217;s standards. But read covenant 13:</p>
<p>&#8220;Invalidation of any of these covenants by a judgement or court order shall in no wise affect any of the other provisions, which shall remAin in full force and affect.&#8221;</p>
<p>So federal anti-discrimination statutes trumps the noxious covenants. What I never understood is why you just couldn&#8217;t delete the clause outright, since it&#8217;s illegal and unenforceable, but attorneys tell me that&#8217;s not the way contracts work.</p>
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